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Aging gracefully requires taking out the trash

anti-aging | biology | biotechnology | caloric restriction | cell biology | life extension | longevity | science

Suppressing a cellular cleanup-mechanism known as autophagy can accelerate the accumulation of protein aggregates that leads to neural degeneration. In an upcoming issue of Autophagy, scientists at th

10-fold life span extension reported in simple organism

anti-aging | bioengineering | biology | biotechnology | caloric restriction | cell biology | health | life extension | longevity

Biologists have created baker’s yeast capable of living to 800 in yeast years without apparent side effects. The basic but important discovery, achieved through a combination of dietary and genetic changes, brings science closer to controlling the survival and health of the unit of all living systems: the cell.

Researchers discover a gene that might control fat accumulation

biology | cell biology | fat | genes | genetic engineering | metabolism | obesity | science | weight loss

Researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have found that a single gene might control whether or not individuals tend to pile on fat, a discovery that may point to new ways to fight obesity and diabetes.

MIT creates 3D images of living cell

biotech | cell biology | imaging | science | technology

A new imaging technique developed at MIT has allowed scientists to create the first 3D images of a living cell, using a method similar to the X-ray CT scans doctors use to see inside the body. The technique, described in a paper published in the Aug.

A new brake on cellular energy production discovered

aging | biology | cardiovascular disease | cell biology | diabetes | mitochondria

A condition that has to be met for the body to be able to keep warm, move and even survive is that the mitochondria - the cells’ power stations - release the right amounts of energy. Scientists at K

Evidence found for novel brain cell communication

biomedical | brain | cell biology | cognitive science | neurons | neuroscience

n article published today in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences provides strong evidence for a novel type of communication between nerve cells in the brain. The findings may have relevanc

Scientists find brown fat master switch

biotechnology | cell biology | cell signaling | fat | obesity

Researchers at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute have identified a long-sought “master switch” in mice for the production of brown fat, a type of adipose tissue that generates heat and counters obesity caused by overeating.

Researchers reverse symptoms in mice of leading inherited cause of mental retardation

biotechnology | cell biology | cell signaling | cognitive science | neural | neurons | neuroscience

Researchers at the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory at MIT have, for the first time, reversed symptoms of mental retardation and autism in mice. The mice were genetically manipulated to model Fragile X Syndrome (FXS), the leading inherited cause of mental retardation and the most common genetic cause of autism.

Recording a Cell’s Dying Gasp

bioengineering | biotechnology | cell biology | technology

Scientists in the United Kingdom have developed a way to monitor the health of individual cells by recording their electrical activity in much the same way that an electrocardiogram (EKG) monitors the heart.

Scientists unlock mystery of embryonic stem cell signaling pathway

bioengineering | biohacking | biotechnology | cell biology | developmental biology | regeneration | regenerative medicine | stem cells

A newly discovered small molecule called IQ-1 plays a key role in preventing embryonic stem cells from differentiating into one or more specific cell types, allowing them to instead continue growing a

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