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united states supreme court cases

Robinson v. Florida

1964 in law | united states supreme court cases


Robinson v. Florida, 378 U.S. 153 (1964)Full text of the decision courtesy of Findlaw.com, was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States reversed the convictions of several white and African American persons who were refused service at a restaurant based upon a prior Court decision, holding that a Florida regulation requiring a restaurant that employed or served persons of both races to have separate lavatory rooms resulted in the state becoming entangled in racial discriminatory activity in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Background

Cruz v. Beto

united states first amendment case law | united states supreme court cases


Cruz v. Veto, 405 U.S. 319 (1972) is a U.S. Supreme Court case in which the court upheld a Free Exercise claim on the basis of the allegations that the state of Texas had discriminated against a Buddhist prisoner by "denying him a reasonable opportunity to pursue his Buddhist faith comparable to that offered other prisoners adhering to conventional religious precepts."

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McArthur v. Scott

1885 in law | united states supreme court cases


McArthur v. Scott, , regarded a suit brought to contest a will which directed land to be conveyed to or divided among remaindermen at the expiration of a particular estate, are to be presumed, unless clearly controlled by other provisions, to relate to the beginning of enjoyment by remaindermen, and not to the vesting of the title in them. McArthur v. Scott, 113 U.S. 340 (1885) Justia.com

Dakota County v. Glidden

1885 in law | united states supreme court cases


Dakota County v. Glidden, , was a motion to dismiss a suit issued in aid of a railroad. Judgment for the plaintiff. The defendant brought a writ of error to reverse it. Subsequently to the judgment, the county settled with the plaintiff and other bondholders, by giving them new bonds bearing a less rate of interest, and the old bonds, which were the cause of action in this suit, were surrendered and destroyed. These facts were brought before this Court by affidavits and transcripts from the county records, accompanied by a motion to dismiss the writ of error. Dakota County v. Glidden, 113 U.S. 222 (1885) Justia.com

Price v. Pennsylvania R. Co.

1885 in law | united states supreme court cases


Price v. Pennsylvania R. Co., , was a case where the plaintiff sued the defendant for the loss of her husband by a death which the jury found, by a special verdict, to be caused by the negligence of the company's servant or servants. Price v. Pennsylvania R. Co., 113 U.S. 218 (1885) Justia.com

Sicurella v. United States

1955 in law | united states supreme court cases


Introduction

Prior history

Facts of the case

Decision of the Court

Majority decision

Minority opinions

Gonzales v. United States

1955 in law | united states supreme court cases


Introduction

Prior history

Facts of the case

Decision of the Court

Majority decision

Minority opinions

Dickinson v. United States

1953 in law | united states supreme court cases


Introduction

Prior history

Facts of the case

Decision of the Court

Majority decision

Minority opinions

Davison v. Von Lingen

1885 in law | united states supreme court cases


Davison v. Von Lingen, 113 U.S. 40 (1885), , On the first of August, 1879, a charter-party was entered into between the owners of the steam-ship Whickham and the firm of A. Schumacher & Co., composed of George A. Von Lingen, Carl A. Von Lingen, and William G. Atkinson. Davison v. Von Lingen, 113 U.S. 40 (1885) Justia.com

Dusky v. United States

1986 in law | united states supreme court cases


Dusky v. United States , 1960 (per curiam) is a landmark case affirming a defendant's right to have a competency evaluation before preceding to trial. In this case, the court outlined the basic standards for determining competency.

Milton Dusky, a 33 year old man, was charged with assisting in the rape of an underage female and kidnapping. He was clearly suffering from schizophrenia but was found Competent to Stand Trial and received a sentence of 45 year. On petition of writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court, the petitioner requested that his conviction be reversed on the grounds that he was not competent to stand trial at the time of the proceeding.

Decision

Upon reviewing the evidence, the court decided to grant the writ of certiorari. The court ruled that to be competent to stand trial defendant must have a "sufficient present ability to consult with lawyer with a reasonable degree of rational and factual understanding of proceedings against him." The court made clear that a brief mental status exam was insufficient. His case was remanded for retrial, at which time his sentence was reduced to 20 years.

Footnotes

Dusky v. United States Dusky v. United States

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